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技术频道 - html技术

4款简单常见的纯CSS表格(table)样式

作者:admin    时间:2020-2-15 21:19:39    浏览:

本文介绍4款简单常见的纯CSS表格(table)样式。

1、默认表格(default table)

添加pure-table类样式化表格， 此类向表元素添加填充(padding)和边框(borders)，并使表头突出。

默认表格

默认表格

html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Table_Simple CSS for HTML tables</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<style type="text/css">
html {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
    margin: 10px;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

td,th {
    padding: 0;
}

.pure-table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
    empty-cells: show;
    border: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table caption {
    color: #000;
    font: italic 85%/1 arial,sans-serif;
    padding: 1em 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.pure-table td,.pure-table th {
    border-left: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
    border-width: 0 0 0 1px;
    font-size: inherit;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    padding: .5em 1em;
}

.pure-table thead {
    background-color: #e0e0e0;
    color: #000;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: bottom;
}

.pure-table td {
    background-color: transparent;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <table class="pure-table">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>Make</th>
                <th>Model</th>
                <th>Year</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
    
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Honda</td>
                <td>Accord</td>
                <td>2009</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Toyota</td>
                <td>Camry</td>
                <td>2012</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Hyundai</td>
                <td>Elantra</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

execcodegetcode

2、加边框的表格(Bordered Table)

为所有单元(cells)添加垂直和水平边框，用pure-table-bordered样式化表格<table>元素。

加边框的表格(Bordered Table)

加边框的表格(Bordered Table)

html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Table_Simple CSS for HTML tables</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<style type="text/css">
html {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
    margin: 10px;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

td,th {
    padding: 0;
}

.pure-table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
    empty-cells: show;
    border: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table caption {
    color: #000;
    font: italic 85%/1 arial,sans-serif;
    padding: 1em 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.pure-table td,.pure-table th {
    border-left: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
    border-width: 0 0 0 1px;
    font-size: inherit;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    padding: .5em 1em;
}

.pure-table thead {
    background-color: #e0e0e0;
    color: #000;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: bottom;
}

.pure-table td {
    background-color: transparent;
}

.pure-table-bordered td {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table-bordered tbody>tr:last-child>td {
    border-bottom-width: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <table class="pure-table pure-table-bordered">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>Make</th>
                <th>Model</th>
                <th>Year</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
    
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Honda</td>
                <td>Accord</td>
                <td>2009</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Toyota</td>
                <td>Camry</td>
                <td>2012</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Hyundai</td>
                <td>Elantra</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

execcodegetcode

3、只有水平边框的表格(Table with Horizontal Borders)

如果你喜欢只要水平线边框的表格，那么添加pure-table-horizontal类到表格<table>元素。

只有水平边框的表格

只有水平边框的表格

html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Table_Simple CSS for HTML tables</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<style type="text/css">
html {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
    margin: 10px;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

td,th {
    padding: 0;
}

.pure-table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
    empty-cells: show;
    border: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table caption {
    color: #000;
    font: italic 85%/1 arial,sans-serif;
    padding: 1em 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.pure-table td,.pure-table th {
    border-left: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
    border-width: 0 0 0 1px;
    font-size: inherit;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    padding: .5em 1em;
}

.pure-table thead {
    background-color: #e0e0e0;
    color: #000;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: bottom;
}

.pure-table td {
    background-color: transparent;
}
.pure-table-horizontal td,.pure-table-horizontal th {
    border-width: 0 0 1px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table-horizontal tbody>tr:last-child>td {
    border-bottom-width: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <table class="pure-table pure-table-horizontal">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>Make</th>
                <th>Model</th>
                <th>Year</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
    
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Honda</td>
                <td>Accord</td>
                <td>2009</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Toyota</td>
                <td>Camry</td>
                <td>2012</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Hyundai</td>
                <td>Elantra</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

execcodegetcode

4、条纹表格(Striped Table)

当表格较长的时候，通常会用到条纹表格，这样更容易区分数据。在需要改变背景颜色的行tr元素添加pure-table-odd类，便能实现斑马样式的效果。

条纹表格(Striped Table)

条纹表格(Striped Table)

html代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Table_Simple CSS for HTML tables</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<style type="text/css">
html {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
    margin: 10px;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

td,th {
    padding: 0;
}

.pure-table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
    empty-cells: show;
    border: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
}

.pure-table caption {
    color: #000;
    font: italic 85%/1 arial,sans-serif;
    padding: 1em 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.pure-table td,.pure-table th {
    border-left: 1px solid #cbcbcb;
    border-width: 0 0 0 1px;
    font-size: inherit;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    padding: .5em 1em;
}

.pure-table thead {
    background-color: #e0e0e0;
    color: #000;
    text-align: left;
    vertical-align: bottom;
}

.pure-table td {
    background-color: transparent;
}

.pure-table-odd td {
    background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <table class="pure-table">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>#</th>
                <th>Make</th>
                <th>Model</th>
                <th>Year</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
    
        <tbody>
            <tr class="pure-table-odd">
                <td>1</td>
                <td>Honda</td>
                <td>Accord</td>
                <td>2009</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>2</td>
                <td>Toyota</td>
                <td>Camry</td>
                <td>2012</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr class="pure-table-odd">
                <td>3</td>
                <td>Hyundai</td>
                <td>Elantra</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>4</td>
                <td>Ford</td>
                <td>Focus</td>
                <td>2008</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr class="pure-table-odd">
                <td>5</td>
                <td>Nissan</td>
                <td>Sentra</td>
                <td>2011</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>6</td>
                <td>BMW</td>
                <td>M3</td>
                <td>2009</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr class="pure-table-odd">
                <td>7</td>
                <td>Honda</td>
                <td>Civic</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
    
            <tr>
                <td>8</td>
                <td>Kia</td>
                <td>Soul</td>
                <td>2010</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</body>
</html>

execcodegetcode

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